Kitabı oku: «Pronombres en inglés con ejemplos»
© Artsun Akopyan, 2020
ISBN 978-5-0050-6899-6
Created with Ridero smart publishing system
Prólogo
Pronombres en Inglés con ejemplos: pronombres personales, demostrativos, posesivos, reflexivos, indefinidos, recíprocos, interrogativos y relativos.
Este libro es para estudiantes de Inglés como segunda lengua (ESL). Contiene todos los pronombres que se usan en el Inglés hablado. Aprenderás a usar los pronombres mediante ejemplos, ilustraciones y ejercicios, en lugar de mediante teoría.
Todas las imágenes utilizadas en este libro se publican bajo una licencia Pixabay License.
¿Qué es un pronombre?
Los pronombres son palabras que se usan para sustituir a nombres o a sintagmas nominales.
Por ejemplo, I, you, he, she, himself, herself, this, that, who, whose, someone, y demás.
Lista de pronombres y adjetivos posesivos usados en este libro
Pronombres personales de sujeto: I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they.
Pronombres personales de objeto: me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them.
Pronombres demostrativos: this, that, these, those.
Adjetivos posesivos (determinantes): my, your, his, her, its, our, their.
Pronombres posesivos: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs.
Pronombres reflexivos: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves, oneself.
Pronombres indefinidos: one, ones, no one, nobody, none, nothing, some, any, somebody, anybody, someone, anyone, something, anything, everybody, everyone, everything, both, each, all, either, neither, another, other, others, many, few, little, much, plenty, several, less, more, most.
Pronombres recíprocos: each other, one another.
Pronombres interrogativos: who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever.
Pronombres relativos: that, who, whom, whose, which, whoever, whatever, whichever.
I, you, he/she/it, we, you, they
Las palabras I, you, he, she, it, we, you, y they son pronombres personales de sujeto.
I am
Aprende las palabras:
I – yo
man – hombre
woman – mujer
am – soy
a (an) – un/una
Estudia los ejemplos:
I am a man.
I am a woman.
You are
Aprende las palabras:
you – tú
boy – chico
girl – chica
child – niño/a
are – eres
not – no
too – también
Estudia los ejemplos:
You are a boy.
You are not a man.
You are a child.
You are a girl.
You are not a woman.
You are a child, too.
He / she is
Aprende las palabras:
he – él
she – ella
old – mayor
old man – hombre mayor
old woman – mujer mayor
is – es
Estudia los ejemplos:
He is an old man.
He is not a boy.
He is not a child.
She is an old woman.
She is not a girl.
She is not a child.
It is
Aprende las palabras:
it – eso
milk – leche
bottle – botella
milk bottle – botella de leche
cat – gato
baby – bebé
Estudia los ejemplos:
It is milk.
It is a bottle.
It is a milk bottle.
It is a cat.
It is a baby.
We are
Aprende las palabras:
we – nosotros/as
young – jóvenes
men – hombres
young men – hombres jóvenes
women – mujeres
young women – mujeres jóvenes
Estudia los ejemplos:
We are men.
We are young men.
We are not old men.
We are women.
We are young women.
We are not old women.
You are
Aprende las palabras:
you – vosotros/as
boys – chicos
girls – chicas
children – niños/as
and – y
Estudia los ejemplos:
You are boys.
You are girls.
You are boys and girls.
You are children.
You are not men and women.
They are
Aprende las palabras:
they – ellos/as
people – gente
Estudia los ejemplos:
They are people.
They are young and old.
They are young and old people.
They are men, women and children.
Revisión: Unidades 1—7
Completa las oraciones.
1. I ____ a man.
2. She ____ a woman.
3. She ____ an old woman.
4. I ____ a woman.
5. It ____ milk.
6. They ______ people.
7. You ______ children.
8. He ____ an old man.
9. ______ are a boy.
10. ____ is a bottle.
11. You ______ girls.
12. It ____ a baby.
13. They ______ young and old.
14. He ____ not a boy.
15. ______ are not a man.
16. You ______ a child.
17. You ______ not men and women.
18. We ______ young women.
19. It ____ a milk bottle.
20. ______ are a girl.
21. She ____ not a girl.
22. We ______ young men.
23. You ______ boys.
24. It ____ a cat.
25. You ______ not a woman.
26. He ____ not a child.
27. You ______ boys and girls.
28. We ______ not old men.
29. She ____ not a child.
30. They ______ young and old people.
31. We ______ not old women.
32. They ______ men, women and children.
Respuestas.
1. I am a man.
2. She is a woman.
3. She is an old woman.
4. I am a woman.
5. It is milk.
6. They are people.
7. You are children.
8. He is an old man.
9. You are a boy.
10. It is a bottle.
11. You are girls.
12. It is a baby.
13. They are young and old.
14. He is not a boy.
15. You are not a man.
16. You are a child.
17. You are not men and women.
18. We are young women.
19. It is a milk bottle.
20. You are a girl.
21. She is not a girl.
22. We are young men.
23. You are boys.
24. It is a cat.
25. You are not a woman.
26. He is not a child.
27. You are boys and girls.
28. We are not old men.
29. She is not a child.
30. They are young and old people.
31. We are not old women.
32. They are men, women and children.
Me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them
Las palabras me, you, him, her, it, us, you, y them son pronombres personales de objeto.
Me
it’s = it is
Aprende las palabras:
me – yo
look – mirar
at – a
look at – mirar a
can – poder
mirror – espejo
recognize – reconocer
in – en
mask – máscara
Estudia los ejemplos:
It’s me. (Inglés informal, uso moderno)
It is I. (Inglés formal, uso antiguo)
(It’s me. = It is I.)
Look at me!
Can you see me?
Can you see me in the mirror?
Can you recognize me?
Can you recognize me in the mask?
You
Aprende las palabras:
cannot – no poder
hear – oír
but – pero
yes – sí
Estudia los ejemplos:
Is it you, Jack?
I can see you.
I can hear you.
I cannot recognize you.
I can see and hear you, but I cannot recognize you.
Yes, it is you!
Him
Aprende las palabras:
him – él
king – rey
beat – ganar
compete – competir
with – con
compete with – competir con
disobey – desobedecer
argue – discutir
argue with – discutir con
Estudia los ejemplos:
Is it Batman?
Yes, it is him! (Inglés informal)
Is it King Arthur?
Yes, it is he. (Inglés formal)
(it is him = it is he)
It is Batman.
Can you compete with him?
Yes. I can beat him.
It is King Arthur.
Can you disobey him?
Yes, I can argue with him.
Ücretsiz ön izlemeyi tamamladınız.